Mar 24, 2026 Leave a message

C11000-Copper-Technical-Specification.pdf

What is the Difference Between Copper 110 and C11000?

If you are looking at a technical drawing from the US, it might say "Copper 110." If you are sourcing from a global supplier, the quote might come back as "C11000" or even "T2 copper." Are they the same thing?

 

The short answer is: Yes, Copper 110 and C11000 refer to the exact same material.

"110" is the shorthand trade name used by the Copper Development Association (CDA), while "C11000" is the formal designation under the Unified Numbering System (UNS). Both represent Electrolytic Tough Pitch (ETP) copper, characterized by a minimum 99.90% copper purity and 101% IACS electrical conductivity.

 

Confused by international naming conventions? Our C11000 copper material guide simplifies the technical standards for global procurement.

 

Is Copper 110 (C11000) Identical to T2 Copper or Cu-ETP?

In the international market, the nomenclature changes depending on the country of origin. If your project involves a china t2 copper plate factory, you need to know how these codes translate.

 

Global Cross-Reference for Copper 110 / C11000

Region/Organization Designation Equivalent to C11000? Standard
USA (UNS) C11000 Self ASTM B152 / B187
USA (Trade) Alloy 110 (ETP) Identical CDA 110
China (GB/T) T2 Copper Equivalent GB/T 5231
Europe (EN) CW004A / Cu-ETP Equivalent EN 13601 / 1652
Japan (JIS) C1100 Equivalent JIS H3100

 

While these materials are chemically equivalent (99.9% Cu), the C11000 mechanical properties might slightly vary in the "allowed impurities" section of each regional standard. For 99% of electrical applications, they are completely interchangeable.

 

Why Do Engineers Use "C11000" Instead of "Copper 110"?

In formal engineering specifications and ASTM b152 c11000 pdf documents, you will almost always see the 5-digit UNS code. The "C" stands for Copper, and the five digits allow for more precise categorization than the old 3-digit CDA system.

 

For a procurement manager, specifying "C11000" on a Purchase Order (PO) is safer. It ensures the material meets the strict UNS c11000 chemical and physical requirements, including specific grain size and conductivity benchmarks.

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Are There Differences in Performance for CNC Machining?

Whether you call it 110 or C11000, the material's behavior under a cutting tool remains the same. C11000 copper cnc machining is a specialized process because this "pure" copper is soft and highly ductile.

 

When sourcing custom cut C11000 copper plate, you must ensure the factory understands how to handle the "stickiness" of the material. In its c11000 h02 (half-hard) state, it is easier to machine than in its soft/annealed state. If your part requires high-precision threads or complex geometries, using a supplier who specializes in polished t2 copper sheet and precision milling is essential to avoid burrs and surface tearing.

 

From prototyping to mass production, our C11000 copper CNC machining services deliver tolerances that meet aerospace and medical standards.

 

C11000 vs. C10100: When Does the Name Matter?

C11000 vs. C10100 (Oxygen-Free) Comparison

Feature C11000 (Copper 110) C10100 (OFC)
Copper Purity 99.90% Min 99.99% Min
Oxygen Content 0.04% (Nominal) 0.0005% Max
Conductivity 101% IACS 101.5% - 102% IACS
Best For Busbars, Roofing, Transformers Vacuums, High-temp welding
Cost Baseline Premium (15-25% higher)

 

If your application involves high-temperature hydrogen brazing, using copper c110 can lead to "hydrogen embrittlement," causing the metal to crack. In this specific case, the "name" and the oxygen content are critical.

 

To learn more about the basic properties that define this grade, read our previous article: What is C11000 Copper?

 

FAQ

1. Can I use T2 copper if my spec calls for ASTM C11000?

In most cases, yes. T2 copper from China is chemically identical to C11000. However, you must ask your supplier for a C11000 mill test certificate (MTC) that explicitly states it meets the ASTM B152 or B187 requirements for your quality audit.

 

2. Is there a price difference between C11000 sheet and bar?

Yes. The c11000 copper price is based on the LME copper base plus a "fabrication premium." C11000 copper bar often has a different premium than C11000 copper sheet due to the different extrusion and rolling processes involved.

 

3. What is the most common temper for Copper 110?

The industry standard is C11000 h02 (Half-Hard). It offers enough rigidity for C11000 electrical copper busbar applications while remaining ductile enough for some degree of bending without cracking.

 

4. Why is C11000 called "Electrolytic Tough Pitch"?

"Electrolytic" refers to the refining method (electrolysis) used to get the purity to 99.9%. "Tough Pitch" refers to the specific amount of oxygen left in the copper to ensure it is easy to cast and roll into shapes like C11000 copper tube or plate.

 

5. How do I prevent C11000 from tarnishing?

C11000 will naturally develop a patina. If you need a permanent mirror finish, you should inquire about polished t2 copper sheet with a clear anti-oxidation coating, or consider tin/nickel plating for electrical contacts.

 

Whether you call it Copper 110, C11000, or T2, you are dealing with the workhorse of the electrical industry. The key to a successful purchase is not just the name, but the certification and the supplier's ability to provide custom cut C11000 copper plate that meets your specific tolerance and temper needs.


Ready to order? Explore our inventory by shape:

[C11000 copper sheet] for architectural and industrial panels.

[C11000 copper bar] for high-current electrical busway systems.

[C11000 copper tube] for thermal management and HVAC applications.

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Product Specifications & Range

Product Category Common Grades (Alloys) Size Range (Dimensions) Standards
Copper Rods C11000, C12200, C10200, C14500 Diameter: 3mm – 400mm<br>Shape: Round, Hexagonal, Square ASTM B187, EN 12163
Copper Tubes C11000, C12200 (DHP), C10200 (OF), C27200 OD: 2mm – 219mm<br>Wall Thickness: 0.2mm – 20mm ASTM B280, EN 12735
Copper Plates C11000 (ETP), C10200, C12200 Thickness: 0.1mm – 150mm<br>Width: Up to 2500mm ASTM B152, DIN 1751
Copper Wires C11000, C10200, Brass Wire Diameter: 0.05mm – 10.0mm<br>Form: Spool or Coil ASTM B3, EN 13602
Copper Strips C11000, C12200, C26800 (Brass) Thickness: 0.05mm – 3.0mm<br>Width: 5mm – 610mm ASTM B19, EN 1652

 

Customization Note:

Custom Dimensions: We provide precision cutting and slitting services to meet your specific project requirements.

Tempers Available: Soft (O), Half-Hard (H02), Full Hard (H04), and Spring Hard (H08).

Surface Finish: Bright annealing, Polished, or Plated (Tin, Silver, Nickel) upon request.

 

Industrial-Grade Export Packaging

Maximum protection against oxidation, moisture, and transit damage.

 

1. Anti-Oxidation Protection

VCI Paper & Moisture-Proof Film: Every order is vacuum-sealed or wrapped in anti-corrosion materials to ensure the copper remains bright and tarnish-free during sea freight.

 

2. Reinforced Structural Support

Seaworthy Wooden Crates: We use reinforced, fumigation-free wooden cases (ISPM-15) and steel strapping for rods, tubes, and heavy plates to prevent bending or surface scratches.

 

3. Secure Handling & Loading

Forklift-Ready Pallets: All materials are secured on standardized export pallets for easy unloading and maximum stability in containers.

 

4. Clear Identification

Professional Labeling: Each package includes detailed labels with heat numbers, specifications, and net weight for efficient inventory management.

cu etp copper
c11000 copper

t2 copper

astm b152 c11000
electrolytic tough pitch copper

Advanced Manufacturing & Quality Control

1. Core Production Equipment

Up-casting & Continuous Casting Lines: Ensures high-purity oxygen-free copper rods and wires with uniform grain structure.

High-Precision Cold/Hot Rolling Mills: Automated thickness control for copper plates and strips with tolerances within ±0.01mm.

Large-Scale Extrusion & Drawing Machines: Capable of producing seamless copper tubes and rods in diverse diameters and shapes.

Atmospheric Controlled Annealing Furnaces: Bright annealing process to achieve specific tempers (Soft, Half-hard, Hard) without surface oxidation.

 

2. In-House Testing Center

Direct-Reading Spectrometers: Instant chemical composition analysis to guarantee Cu purity and precise alloying (Brass, Bronze, etc.).

Universal Tensile Testers: Verifying mechanical properties including tensile strength, elongation, and yield strength.

Eddy Current & Ultrasonic Testing: 100% non-destructive inspection for tubes and rods to detect internal cracks or flaws.

Conductivity & Hardness Testers: Ensuring electrical conductivity (IACS) and Vickers/Rockwell hardness meet international standards (ASTM, EN, DIN).

cu etp cw004a
uns c11000
c11000 material
c11000 h02
c11000 etp copper

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