Comparison analysis of C1100 and Cu-ETP purple copper
1. Material standard
C1100 copper-etp:
Conforms to the Chinese standard GB/T 14953-1994, corresponding to the international grade including the American standard C11000, Japanese standard C1100.
Cu-ETP copper:
Conforms to European standard EN/1652:1997 (brand number CW004A), corresponding to the national standard T2, American standard C11000, Japanese standard C1100.
2. Chemical composition
Composition
C1100 copper
Cu-ETP copper
Copper content Cu + Ag ≥ 99.90% Cu ≥ 99.90%
Impurity control Zn, Pb, Ni, Fe, etc. ≤ 0.005% Bi ≤ 0.0005%, O ≤ 0.040%, Pb ≤ 0.005%, and the sum of other elements ≤ 0.03%.
Key difference: Cu-ETP has a stricter control of bismuth (Bi) and oxygen (O), respectively ≤0.0005% and ≤0.040%, while C1100 has a stricter control of other impurities (e.g., Zn, Pb, Ni, Fe), which are all ≤0.005%.



3. Mechanical properties
Properties
C1100 Copper
Cu-ETP copper
Tensile strength ≥380 MPa (wire), 200-235 MPa (plate) 200-250 MPa (plate), ≥210-275 MPa (bar)
Elongation ≥5% (δ10), ≥10% (δ5) ≥30% (thickness >2.5mm), ≥10-16% (bar)
Hardness No specific value provided 40-65 (plate), 70-120 (bar)
Key differences: C1100 has slightly higher tensile strength than Cu-ETP, but Cu-ETP has a wider range of elongation and hardness and is more adaptable.
4. Physical Properties
Properties
C1100 Purple Copper
Cu-ETP copper
Density Not provided (Violet copper is usually 8.96 g/cm³) 8.9 g/cm³
Conductivity not available (usually around 58 MS/m for copper violet) 57.0 MS/m (98.3% IACS)
Thermal conductivity Not provided (usually around 390 W/(m-K) for purple copper) Not provided (usually around 390 W/(m-K) for purple copper)
Key differences: The electrical conductivity of Cu-ETP is clearly labeled as 57.0 MS/m (98.3% IACS), while no specific value is provided for C1100, but both have similar thermal conductivity.
5. Areas of application
C1100 copper violet:
Electrical and electronic: wires, cables, electronic components, electrical equipment.
Construction: pipes, valves, decorative materials.
Machinery manufacturing: precision parts, molds.
Aerospace: aircraft engine blades, high-voltage transmission line conductors.
Cu-ETP copper:
Electrical and electronic: wires, cables, brushes, EDM-specific galvanic copper.
Chemical industry: evaporator, storage, piping.
Machinery manufacturing: demanding workpieces and equipment.
Decoration: doors, windows, handrails and other furniture and decoration.
Key differences: C1100 is more commonly used in construction and machinery manufacturing, while Cu-ETP has more applications in chemical and decorative fields.
6. Summary of Key Differences
Characteristics
C1100 Copper
Cu-ETP Copper
Purity Cu+Ag≥99.90% Cu≥99.90%, with stricter control of impurities (e.g. Bi≤0.0005%)
Mechanical properties slightly higher tensile strength, elongation and hardness range is wider
Application areas Construction, machinery manufacturing chemical industry, decoration
Standard GB/T 14953-1994 EN/1652:1997
Suggestions for selection
Priority to C1100: if higher tensile strength is needed, or used in construction, machinery manufacturing.
Cu-ETP is preferred: if stricter impurity control (e.g. bismuth content) is required, or for use in chemical and decorative applications.
Both materials are high-purity copper, and the choice should be based on specific application scenarios, process conditions and performance requirements.
Specification of C11000 copper available from GNEE
Email : sales@gneesteel.com
| End Product | Specification |
| Bands, Projectile Rotating | MILITARY MIL-B-20292 |
| Bar | ASME SB133, ASTM B152, SAE J461, J463 |
| Bar, Bus | ASTM B187 |
| Bar, Forging | ASTM B124 |
| Bolts | ASTM F468 |
| Brazing Filler Metal | FEDERAL QQ-B-650 |
| Foil, Printed Circuits | ASTM B451 |
| For, Forging | ASTM B124 |
| Forgings, Die | ASTM B283 |
| Nuts | ASTM F467 |
| Pipe, Bus | ASTM B188 |
| Plate | AMS 4500, ASTM B152, SAE J461, J463 |
| Rod | ASME SB133, MILITARY MIL-C-12166, SAE J461, J463 |
| Rod, Bus | ASTM B187 |
| Screws | ASTM F468 |
| Shapes | SAE J461, J463 |
| Shapes, Bus | ASTM B187 |
| Shapes, Forging | ASTM B124 |
| Sheet | AMS 4500, ASTM B152, B694, SAE J463, J461 |
| Sheet, Building Construction | ASTM B370 |
| Sheet, Clad | ASTM B506 |
| Sheet, Lead Coated | ASTM B101 |
| Sheet, Printed Circuits | ASTM B451 |
| Strip | AMS 4500, ASTM B694, B152, SAE J463, J461 |
| Strip, Building Construction | ASTM B370 |
| Strip, Clad | ASTM B506 |
| Strip, Printed Circuits | ASTM B451 |
| Studs | ASTM F468 |
| Tube, Bus | ASTM B188 |
| Tube, Welded | ASTM B447 |
| Wire, Coated With Lead Alloy | ASTM B189 |
| Wire, Coated With Nickel | ASTM B355 |
| Wire, Coated With Silver | ASTM B298 |
| Wire, Coated With Tin | ASTM B246, B33 |
| Wire, Flat | AMS 4500, ASTM B272 |
| Wire, Hard Drawn | ASTM B1, FEDERAL QQ-W-343 |
| Wire, Medium-Hard Drawn | ASTM B2, FEDERAL QQ-W-343 |
| Wire, Metallizing | MILITARY MIL-W-6712 |
| Wire, Soft | ASTM B3, B738, B48, FEDERAL QQ-W-343, SAE J461, J463 |
| Wire, Stranded | ASTM B8, B496, B470, B286, B229, B226, B174, B173, B172, FEDERAL QQ-B-575 |
| Wire, Trolley | ASTM B47, B116 |




