C70600 CuNi 90/10 (CuNi10Fe1Mn) Seamless Tubes
GNEE supplies C70600 copper-nickel tubes composed of 90% copper and 10% nickel, engineered for exceptional corrosion and biofouling resistance in harsh marine and industrial environments.
Key Properties: Superior resistance to impingement attack, stress corrosion cracking (SCC), and seawater-induced erosion, making it a trusted choice for high-velocity cooling systems.
Thanks to their durability and anti-fouling properties, CuNi 90/10 tubes are widely used in marine condensers, heat exchangers, and desalination plants, where they outperform other copper alloys under demanding thermal and chemical conditions.

Key Benefits of C70600 CuNi 90/10 Tubes
| Benefit | Description |
|---|---|
| Outstanding seawater corrosion & biofouling resistance | Performs reliably in marine environments with minimal maintenance or cleaning |
| Superior impingement & erosion protection | Withstands high-velocity flows better than aluminum brass or admiralty brass |
| High resistance to stress corrosion cracking (SCC) | Ensures structural integrity in thermal cycling and chemically aggressive systems |
| Excellent thermal conductivity | Delivers efficient heat transfer in large-scale cooling and heat exchange applications |
| Reliable long-term performance | Reduces downtime and total cost of ownership in mission-critical systems |
| Meets international standards | Produced in compliance with ASTM B111 and other industry specifications |
Technical Specifications of C70600 CuNi 90/10 Tubes
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| UNS Number | C70600 |
| BSI Number | CN102 |
| ISO Name | CuNi10Fe1Mn |
| ASTM Specifications | B 111, B 395, B 466, B 552 |
| ASME Specifications | SB 111, SB 395, SB 466 |
| Available Tempers | O61 (annealed) / H55 (light-drawn) |
Chemical Composition of C70600 CuNi 90/10 Tubes
| Element | Weight Percent (%) |
|---|---|
| Copper (Cu) | Remainder |
| Nickel (Ni) | 9 – 11 |
| Iron (Fe) | 1.0 – 1.8 |
| Lead (Pb) | ≤ 0.05 |
| Zinc (Zn) | ≤ 1.0 max |
| Manganese (Mn) | ≤ 1.0 max |
Physical & Mechanical Properties of C70600 CuNi 90/10 Tubes
| Property | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Density | 8.94 g/cm³ | 0.323 lb/in³ |
| Tensile Strength | 345 MPa | 50 ksi |
| Yield Strength | 125 MPa | 18 ksi |
| Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) | 17.7 × 10⁻⁶/°C (20-300°C) | 9.5 × 10⁻⁶/°F (70-570°F) |
| Specific Heat Capacity | 0.09 cal/g-°C (20°C) | 0.09 BTU/lb-°F (70°F) |
| Thermal Conductivity | 45 W/m-K (20°C) | 26 BTU/(ft²·ft·h·°F) (70°F) |
| Melting Point | 1099 – 1149°C | 2010 – 2100°F |
Note: The values above are typical and for general reference only. For exact specifications, consult GNEE for certified mill test reports.
Applications of C70600 CuNi 90/10 Tubes
| Industry | Specific Application |
|---|---|
| Marine & Offshore | Heat exchangers, condensers, cooling systems |
| Desalination | Seawater treatment, brine circulation |
| Chemical & Industrial | Piping systems exposed to aggressive media |
| Power Generation | Power plant and shipboard thermal systems |
| Shipbuilding | Ballast water systems, ship hull coolers |
| Oil & Gas | Offshore platforms and refineries near coastal areas |
C70600 vs. Other Copper Alloys for Seawater Service
| Property | C70600 (90/10 CuNi) | C44300 (Admiralty Brass) | C68700 (Aluminum Brass) | C71500 (70/30 CuNi) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nickel content | 10% | None | None | 30% |
| Seawater corrosion resistance | Excellent | Good | Very Good | Superior |
| Impingement/erosion resistance | Superior | Poor | Moderate | Best |
| Biofouling resistance | Excellent | Moderate | Good | Excellent |
| Thermal conductivity | 45 W/m-K | ~100 W/m-K | ~100 W/m-K | ~40 W/m-K |
| Typical tensile strength | 345 MPa | ~330 MPa | ~370 MPa | ~400 MPa |
| Relative cost | Moderate | Lower | Moderate | Higher |
International Equivalent Grades for C70600 CuNi 90/10 Tubes
| Standard | Equivalent Grade |
|---|---|
| UNS (USA) | C70600 |
| BSI (UK) | CN102 |
| ISO | CuNi10Fe1Mn |
| EN (Europe) | CW352H |
| DIN (Germany) | CuNi10Fe1.6Mn (2.1972) |
| Chinese Standard | BFe10-1-1 |
| JIS (Japan) | C7060 |
Available Tempers for C70600 CuNi 90/10 Tubes
| Temper Designation | Condition | Characteristics |
|---|---|---|
| O61 | Annealed | Soft, high ductility, excellent formability |
| H55 | Light-drawn | Stronger than annealed, smooth surface finish |
GNEE supplies both tempers. Choose O61 for bending and forming operations; choose H55 for higher strength requirements.
Why Choose C70600 CuNi 90/10 Over Other Materials?
C70600 CuNi 90/10 is the preferred choice for seawater applications because:
It outperforms aluminum brass and admiralty brass in high-velocity seawater (above 2 m/s)
It provides superior biofouling resistance – marine organisms do not readily attach
It offers excellent resistance to stress corrosion cracking – critical for thermal cycling
It has proven long-term reliability in desalination and offshore platforms
It is cost-effective compared to titanium or super duplex stainless steels
FAQ
Q1: What is the difference between C70600 and C71500 copper nickel tubes?
A: C70600 (90/10 CuNi) contains approximately 10% nickel and offers excellent corrosion resistance with higher thermal conductivity. C71500 (70/30 CuNi) contains approximately 30% nickel, providing higher strength and better resistance to erosion in very high-velocity seawater.
Q2: What are the international equivalents of UNS C70600?
A: UNS C70600 has the following equivalents: BSI CN102 (UK), ISO CuNi10Fe1Mn, EN CW352H (Europe), DIN 2.1972 (Germany), Chinese BFe10-1-1, and JIS C7060 (Japan).
Q3: What are the available tempers for ASTM B111 C70600 tubes?
A: ASTM B111 C70600 tubes are available in O61 (annealed) – soft and ductile, or H55 (light-drawn) – stronger with smooth surface finish. GNEE supplies both tempers.
Q4: What is the typical tensile strength of C70600 CuNi 90/10 tube?
A: C70600 tube has a typical tensile strength of 345 MPa (50 ksi) and yield strength of 125 MPa (18 ksi) in the annealed condition. Light-drawn temper (H55) has higher strength.
Q5: Where is C70600 CuNi 90/10 tube commonly used?
A: C70600 tube is commonly used in marine condensers, heat exchangers, desalination plants, ballast water systems, offshore platforms, and shipboard cooling systems.
Q6: Why is C70600 resistant to biofouling in seawater?
A: C70600 has natural anti-fouling properties because copper ions released from the surface are toxic to marine organisms, preventing barnacles, mussels, and algae from attaching.
Q7: What is the maximum recommended seawater velocity for C70600 tubes?
A: C70600 tubes can withstand seawater velocities up to 3-4 m/s without significant erosion or impingement attack, which is superior to aluminum brass (limited to ~2 m/s).
Q8: What is the thermal conductivity of C70600 CuNi 90/10 tube?
A: C70600 has a thermal conductivity of 45 W/m-K at 20°C (26 BTU/(ft²·ft·h·°F) at 70°F) , which is excellent for heat transfer applications like condensers and heat exchangers.
Q9: Can C70600 CuNi 90/10 tubes be welded?
A: Yes, C70600 tubes can be welded using TIG, MIG, or resistance welding methods. GNEE recommends using matching filler metal ERCuNi for optimal corrosion resistance.
Q10: What ASTM specifications cover C70600 copper nickel tubes?
A: C70600 tubes are covered by ASTM B111 (condenser tubes), ASTM B395 (heat exchanger tubes), ASTM B466 (seamless pipe), and ASTM B552 (welded tube).
Q11: What is the melting point of C70600 CuNi 90/10 alloy?
A: C70600 has a melting range of 1099-1149°C (2010-2100°F) , which is typical for copper-nickel alloys.
Q12: How does GNEE ensure quality for C70600 CuNi 90/10 tubes?
A: GNEE provides EN10204 3.1 mill test certificates, offers third-party inspection (SGS, TUV, DNV, Lloyds, ABS), and performs dimensional, chemical, mechanical, and non-destructive testing per ASTM standards.
Rigorous Inspection for C70600 Copper-Nickel Alloy
Every C70600 Batch Gets Tested. Here's How.
C70600 is used in seawater and high-temperature environments. A small defect means big failure. That's why we don't skip steps.
What we test on C70600:
Actual chemistry (not just certificate)
Tensile & yield strength
Hardness across multiple points
Flattening / flaring (for tubes)
Eddy current or hydrostatic (no hidden leaks)
Surface & dimensional check
Who checks: Our lab + optional SGS, BV, Lloyds
What you get: MTC with heat number traceability

Packaging – How We Ship C70600 Without Damage
C70600 corrodes if wet. Scratches ruin surface quality. Bad packing = rejected material.
Our packing rules for C70600:
Tubes: capped both ends + foam wrap + wooden spool or woven bag
Plates/sheets: anti-rust paper + plywood crate
Rods/bars: VCI film + fumigation-free case
Wire: spooled + pallet wrapped
Strip: interleaved paper + carton or coil box
All C70600 packaging includes:
Moisture barrier
Edge protection (where needed)
Clear labeling (grade, heat, size, PO number)
We pack for sea freight, air freight, or warehouse storage.

Factory – What We Use to Make C70600 Right
Most sellers are traders. We are not. We run the equipment that forms, sizes, and finishes C70600.
What we use for C70600:
Horizontal caster (billet control)
Reverse extrusion press (seamless starts here)
Cold pilger & draw benches (tube precision)
Roller leveler & slitter (plate/strip)
Annealing furnace (consistent temper)
Pickling line (clean surface)
What we don't do: mix scrap, skip heat treatment, fake test reports.
Result: C70600 that actually meets ASTM B151 / ASME SB151.

Complete Copper Product Range
| Product Form | Common Grades | Common Standards | Size Range | Typical Applications |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tubes / Pipes | C10100, C11000, C12200, C70600, C71500, C44300, C68700, C19400, C19200 | ASTM B75, B68, B111, B280, B466, EN 12449, ASME SB111 | OD: 3–500mm WT: 0.3–20mm Length: up to 18m (straight or coil) |
Heat exchangers, condensers, seawater piping, HVAC, refrigeration, plumbing, instrumentation |
| Plates / Sheets | C11000, C12200, C10100, C70600, C71500, C26000, C27200, C51100, C52100 | ASTM B152, B171, B402, EN 1652, DIN 17670, JIS H3100 | Thk: 0.3–100mm Width: ≤1200mm Length: ≤4000mm |
Busbars, roofing, gaskets, marine cladding, pressure vessels, transformer components |
| Rods / Bars | C11000, C12200, C10100, C70600, C71500, C36000, C38500, C23000, C26000 | ASTM B16, B124, B151, EN 12164, EN 12165, JIS H3250 | Dia: 3–300mm Round / hex / square / rectangular |
Valve stems, pump shafts, fasteners, machined parts, electrical connectors, screw machine components |
| Wires | C11000, C10100, C70600, C71500, C26000, C51000, C52100 | ASTM B1, B2, B3, B206, EN 12166, JIS H3510 | Dia: 0.1–12mm Coil or spool (5–200kg per coil) |
Welding filler wire, electrical wiring, mesh, springs, fasteners, jewelry, overhead line conductors |
| Strips | C11000, C26000, C27200, C70600, C52100, C51000, C19400 | ASTM B36, B465, B888, EN 1654, JIS H3100, DIN 17670 | Thk: 0.05–5mm Width: 5–400mm Coil ID: 300–500mm |
Stamping parts, terminals, shielding, spring contacts, battery connectors, lead frames, automotive components |




