Dec 29, 2025 Leave a message

C260 Cartridge Brass (CuZn30)

What is C26000 metal?

Alloy C260 is commonly used for electrical components, electronic parts, and mechanical fasteners. The alloy has good strength but poor stress relaxation characteristics and does not make a particularly good spring material. Although it has good conductivity, the solderability of the alloy is severely impaired by its high zinc content.

 

Physical Properties

Annealing Range (Min) 800 °F
Annealing Range (Max) 1400 °F
Density 0.308 lb/in³
Electrical Resistivity (Annealed) 37 Ω·cir-mil/ft @ 68 °F
Electrical Conductivity (Annealed) 28% IACS @ 68 °F
Thermal Conductivity 70 Btu/ft²/ft·hr/°F @ 68 °F
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 11.1 per °F (68-572 °F)
Modulus of Elasticity (Tension) 16 ksi
Modulus of Rigidity (Tension) 6 ksi
Melting Point (Solidus) 1,750 °F
Melting Point (Liquidus) 1,920 °F

 

Round Wire

TEMPER NAME TEMPER CODE TENSILE
STRENGTH (ksi)
MILL LIMITS
(inch)
Min Max
1/8 Hard H00 50.0 65.0 .0010 - .1285 inch
1/4 Hard H01 62.0 77.0
1/2 Hard H02 79.0 94.0
3/4 Hard H03 92.0 107
Hard H04 102 117
Extra Hard H06 115 129
Spring H08 120  

 

Square Wire

TEMPER NAME TEMPER CODE TENSILE
STRENGTH (ksi)
MILL LIMITS
(inch)
Min Max
1/8 Hard H00 50.0 65.0 .0100 - .0808 inch
1/4 Hard H01 62.0 77.0
1/2 Hard H02 79.0 94.0
3/4 Hard H03 92.0 107
Hard H04 102 117
Extra Hard H06 115 129
Spring H08 120  

 

Rolled Flat

TEMPER NAME TEMPER CODE TENSILE
STRENGTH (ksi)
MILL LIMITS
(inch)
Min Max
1/4 Hard H01 49.0 59.0 Thickness:
.0100 - .0500 inch

Width:
.0150 - .2500 inch
1/2 Hard H02 57.0 67.0
3/4 Hard H03 64.0 74.0
Hard H04 71.0 81.0
Extra Hard H06 83.0 92.0
Spring H08 91.0 100

 

fAQ

What is equivalent to C26000 material?
C26000 (UNS C26000) has direct international equivalents, including:
European (EN): CW508L (CuZn30)
Japanese (JIS): C2600
Chinese (GB): H68 / T2 (Note: T2 is a newer standard designation)
Common Name: Cartridge Brass or 70/30 Brass.
The chemical composition (Cu ~70%, Zn ~30%) and key properties are essentially identical across these standards.
What is C26000 brass?
C26000 brass, commonly known as Cartridge Brass, is a copper-zinc alloy containing approximately 70% copper and 30% zinc. It is a single-phase (alpha) brass renowned for its excellent cold workability, good strength, decent corrosion resistance, and attractive gold-like color. Its primary historical use is in ammunition cartridge cases, but it is now widely used in electrical connectors, heat exchangers, decorative hardware, and various stamped components.
What is the difference between C260 and C26000?
There is no practical difference in the material itself.
C26000 is the full Unified Numbering System (UNS) designation.
C260 is a common shorthand or truncated form used in industry (e.g., in older SAE standards like SAE CA260).
When sourcing material, specifying C26000 is the most precise and universally recognized way to ensure you get the correct 70/30 brass alloy.
What is the difference between C260 and C360 brass?
This is a comparison between two fundamentally different brass alloys:
C26000 (Cartridge Brass): A binary alloy of Cu (~70%) and Zn (~30%). It has excellent cold-forming properties (deep drawing, bending) but only fair machinability (rated ~20% of a free-machining brass).
C36000 (Free-Cutting Brass): A leaded brass containing Cu (~61%), Zn (~35%), and Pb (~3%). The added lead improves machinability dramatically (rated at 100%, the industry standard). However, this comes at the cost of significantly poorer cold workability (it cracks if severely bent or stamped) and lower ductility.
Choice: Use C26000 for formed parts. Use C36000 for parts that require extensive drilling, turning, or milling.
What is the difference between C2600 and C2680?
Both are Japanese JIS designations for brass, but with different compositions and properties:
C2600 (JIS): The direct equivalent to C26000. It is CuZn30 (70/30 brass) with excellent cold workability.
C2680 (JIS): This is CuZn35 or 65/35 brass. It contains roughly 65% Cu and 35% Zn. This higher zinc content makes it slightly stronger and cheaper than C2600, but with reduced ductility and cold-forming capability. It is often used for simpler stamped parts, hinges, and plumbing fixtures where the highest formability is not required.
What is the melting point of C26000 brass?
The melting temperature range is approximately 915-955°C (1680-1750°F).
Can C26000 brass be welded?
Yes, it can be welded using gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW/TIG) and resistance welding, but it is more commonly joined by brazing or soldering for best results.
What is the hardness of C26000 in the hard temper?
In the hard (H04) temper, C26000 typically has a Rockwell B hardness in the range of 55-75 HRB.

 

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