Aluminum Bronze C61400 is a high-performance copper-based alloy, primarily composed of copper and aluminum, with additional elements such as iron, manganese, and nickel added for enhanced performance. Its excellent combination of mechanical strength, corrosion resistance, and wear resistance makes it suitable for high-load, high-wear, and harsh operating environments, making it a key material in the industrial sector.
Chemical Composition of ASTM B111 C61400 Type L Copper Tubing
| Element | Symbol | Minimum (%) | Maximum (%) | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Copper | Cu | Balance | Remainder | |
| Aluminum | Al | 6.0 | 8.5 | Primary alloying element |
| Iron | Fe | 1.5 | 3.5 | Enhances strength and wear resistance |
| Nickel | Ni | - | 0.6 | Optional, improves corrosion resistance |
| Manganese | Mn | - | 1.0 | Optional, aids deoxidation |
| Zinc | Zn | - | 0.50 | Impurity |
| Lead | Pb | - | 0.02 | Impurity |
| Tin | Sn | - | 0.20 | Impurity |
| Silicon | Si | - | 0.10 | Impurity |
| Others | - | - | 0.50 | Total other impurities |
Mechanical Properties of ASTM B111 C61400 Copper Pipe for AC
| Property | Symbol | Unit | Temper: O60 (Annealed) | Temper: H04 (Hard Drawn) | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | Rₘ | MPa (ksi) | 450 (65) | 655 (95) | |
| Yield Strength (0.2% Offset) | Rₚ₀.₂ | MPa (ksi) | 140 (20) | 310 (45) | |
| Elongation (in 2 in or 50mm) | A | % | 40 | 15 | Measure of ductility |
| Modulus of Elasticity | E | GPa (10⁶ psi) | 115 (17) | 115 (17) | Stiffness; relatively constant |
| Hardness | HBW | - | 75 | 155 | Brinell Hardness |
| Fatigue Strength | - | MPa (ksi) | ~130 (19) | ~165 (24) | Estimated, reversed bending |
| Machinability | - | % | 30 | 30 | Compared to Free-Cutting Brass (C36000) as 100% |
Production Process of ASTM B111 C61400 Heat Exchanger Copper Tubing
C61400 utilizes vacuum melting technology to ensure uniform composition. Billets are then hot-rolled/forged, and properties are adjusted through cold working or heat treatment. Stringent quality control procedures ensure material density, reduce impurity content, and meet high strength and fatigue resistance requirements.
Core Features of ASTM B111 C61400 Copper Tube
Wear and Corrosion Resistance: Resists pitting and stress corrosion in seawater and acidic media, with a lifespan far exceeding that of ordinary bronze.
High Strength: A tensile strength of up to 1100 MPa after cold working makes it suitable for heavy-load components.
Thermal and Electrical Conductivity: Meets both heat dissipation and electrical conductivity requirements, making it suitable for power equipment.
Processability: Supports various molding processes, including casting, forging, and machining.
Typical Applications
Marine Engineering: Marine propellers, valves, pump bodies, and other seawater-resistant components.
Aerospace: Landing gear bearings and high-temperature fasteners.
Power Equipment: Conductive springs and circuit breaker contacts.
Mechanical Manufacturing: Gears, bearing bushings, and mold inserts.
Industry Outlook
With the acceleration of high-end equipment manufacturing, new energy, and marine development, market demand for high-performance alloys continues to grow. C61400, with its comprehensive performance, has significant potential in the following areas:
Environmental Protection Equipment: Its corrosion resistance makes it suitable for desulfurization and wastewater treatment systems. New energy vehicles: Demand for lightweight motor bearings and connectors.
Smart manufacturing: High-precision transmission components replace traditional steel, reducing energy consumption.
Aluminum bronze C61400, with its irreplaceable performance advantages, is becoming a core material choice in industrial upgrades, and its market penetration is expected to further increase in the future.
GNEE can provide C61400 copper materials in the following forms:
C61400 Copper Bar
| Item | Brass bar,Brass round bar,Brass rod,etc |
| Standard | GB/T 4423-2007,JIS H3250-2006,EN12163-98, JIS H3250,ASTM B150M-03,ASTM B98M-03, ASTM B151M-05,etc |
| Material | C21000,C22000,C23000,C24000,C26000,C27000, C27400,C28000,C2100,C2200,C2300,C2400,C2600, C2680,C2729,C2800,C4641,CZ101,CZ102,CZ103, CZ106,CZ107,CZ109,CuZn5,CuZn10,CuZn15,CuZn20, CuZn30,CuZn35,CuZn40,H96,H90,H85,H70,H68,H65, H62,H59,CC3300,C33200,C37000,C44300,C44400, C44500,C31600,C36000,C60800,C63020,C65500, C68700,C70400,C70620,C71000,C71500,C71520, C71640,C72200,C61400,C62300,C63000,C64200, C65100,C66100, |
| Shape | Round,flat,square,hexagonal,rectangular,etc |
| Diameter | 1mm-800mm,etc |
| Length | 1m,2m,5.8m,6m,etc |
| MOQ | 500KG |
| Price Term | CFR,CIF,FOB,EXW,etc |
| Payment Term | L/C,T/T,D/P,etc |
| Export To | Spain,USA,Ukraine,Poland,Germany,Bahrain,Iran,India, Indonesia,Mexico,Oman,Dubai,Thailand,Philippines, Colombia,Austria,Malaysia,Singapore,Pakistan,Kuwait, South Korea,Libya,etc |
C61400 Copper Pipe
| Item | Copper pipe , copper tube , brass pipe , brass tube , bronze pipe, bronze tube |
| Type | straight copper pipe, pancake coil copper pipe, capillary copper pipe |
| Standard | GB/T1527-2006, JIS H3300-2006, ASTM B75M, ASTMB42, ASTM B111, ASTMB395, ASTM B359, ASTM B188, ASTM B698, ASTM B640, etc |
| Material | C10100, C10200, C10300, C10400, C10500, C10700, C10800, C10910, C10920, C10930, C11000, C11300, C11400, C11500, C11600, C12000, C12200, C12300, C12500, C14200, C14420, C14500, C14510, C14520, C14530, C17200, C19200, C21000, C23000, C26000, C27000, C27400, C28000, C33000, C33200, C37000, C44300, C44400, C44500, C60800, C63020, C65500, C68700, C70400, C70620, C71000, C71500, C71520, C71640, C72200, etc |
| Shape | Round, Square, Rectangular, Oval, half-round |
| Outside diameter | 2-914mm |
| Wall thickness | 0.2-120mm |
| Length | 1m, 2m, 3m, 6m, or as required |
| Hardness | 1/16 hard, 1/8 hard, 3/8 hard, 1/4 hard, 1/2hard, full hard, soft, . |
| Surface | mill, polished, bright, oiled, hair line, brush, mirror, sand blast, or as required |
| Price Term | Ex-Work, FOB, CNF, CFR, CIF, FCA, DDP, DDU, etc |
| Payment Term | TT, D/P, L/C, Western Union, etc |
| Export to | Singapore, Indonesia, Ukraine, Korea, Thailand, Viet Nam, Saudi Arabia, Brazil, Spain, Canada, USA, Egypt, Iran, India, Kuwait, Dubai, Oman, Kuwait, Peru, Mexico, Iraq, Russia, Malaysia, etc |
C61400 Copper Plate and Strip
|
Item |
Copper plate,copper sheet ,brass plate,brass sheet,Bronze plate,Bronze sheet |
|
Standard |
JIS H3250-2006,ASTM B152M,GB/T2040-2008,ASTM B36,ASTM B194,ASTM B888,ASTM B19, |
|
Material |
C21000,C22000,C22600,C23000,C24000,C26000,C26130,C26800,C27000,C27200,C27400, |
|
Thickness |
0.1-120mm |
|
Width |
2-2500mm |
|
Length |
1m,2m,3m,6m,or as required |
|
Surface |
mill,polished,bright,mirror,hair line,brush,checkered,antique,sand blast,etc |
|
Price term |
Ex-Work,FOB,CNF,CFR,CIF,FCA,DDP,DDU,etc |
|
Payment |
TT,L/C,D/P,Western Union,etc |
|
Export to |
Ireland,Singapore,Indonesia,Ukraine,Saudi Arabia,Spain,Canada,USA,Brazil,Thailand,Viet Nam, |
|
Package |
Standard export package,suit for all kinds of transport,or as required. |
|
Container |
20ft GP:5898mm(Length)x2352mm(Width)x2393mm(High) |
|
Application |
Brass plate has a high corrosion resistance, and have good plasticity,in the air easy to cold and hot |
C61400 Copper Wire
| Product Name | Copper/Brass/Bronze alloy wire |
| Material | C10100,C10200,C10300,C10400,C10500,C10700,C10800,C10910,C10920,C10930, |
| C11000,C11300,C11400,C11500,C11600,C12000,C12200,C12300,C12500,C14200, | |
| C14420,C14500,C14510,C14520,C14530,C17200,C19200,C21000,C23000,C26000, | |
| C27000,C27400,C28000,C33000,C33200,C37000,C44300,C44400,C44500,C60800, | |
| C63000,C65500,C68700,C70400,C70600,C70620,C71000,C71500,C71520,C71640, C72200,C86300,C83600,C95400,C95500,C95800, | |
| H59,62,H65,H68,H70,H80,H85,H90,H96, T1,T2,T3,TU1,TU0,TU2,TP1,TP2,TAg0.1,etc | |
| Shape | Round,Square,Rectangular,Oval,half-round |
| Diameter | 8-2000mm or customized |
| Thickness | 0.3-2mm 3-200mm lead free |
| Length | 1-6meters or customized |
| Hardness | 1/4 hard,1/2hard,full hard,soft,etc. |
| Surface | mill,polished,film-coated,etc. |
| Price Term | Ex-Work,FOB,CNF,CFR,CIF,FCA,DDP,DDU, etc |
| Payment Term | TT,L/C,etc |
| Package | Standard export package ,or as required. |
| Application | Brass bars are widely usde in airconditioners,refrigerators,eclectrics due to its highly corrosion-resistant.It can be also used in structral parts |
why choose us
Professional copper pipe supplier
The company has a cluster of leading copper processing production lines in China, including:
German imported precision copper tube production line (annual output of 30,000 tons)
Japanese technology copper foil rolling line (thinnest up to 6μm)
Fully automatic copper bar continuous extrusion line
Intelligent copper sheet and strip finishing mill unit
Digitalized control and management of the whole production process is realized through MES system, and the dimensional accuracy of the products can reach ±0.01mm.
Contact us today for a quotation：sales@gneesteel.com
Packaging and shipping
GNEE offers professional packaging for exported copper pipes. First, we apply anti-rust oil and plastic film to prevent oxidation. Then, we securely strap with steel straps and add corner protectors. Finally, we place the pipes on wooden pallets and reinforce them with iron or wooden boxes, ensuring they are moisture-proof and impact-resistant during ocean transport, while facilitating easy loading and unloading. All packaging meets export standards.
Customer visits
GNEE participated in the exhibition
