What is material grade C70600?
C70600 is a 90/10 copper-nickel alloy (90% copper, 10% nickel) with good corrosion resistance in seawater, commonly used in marine piping and heat exchangers.
What is C71500 material?
C71500 is a 70/30 copper-nickel alloy (70% copper, 30% nickel) with higher strength and superior corrosion resistance, ideal for naval systems and high-pressure marine applications.

Chemical Composition of C70600 vs C71500
| Element | C70600 | C71500 |
|---|---|---|
| Copper (Cu) | 88.6 – 90% | 69 – 77% |
| Nickel (Ni) | 9 – 11% | 29 – 33% |
| Iron (Fe) | 1.0% | 0.4 – 1.0% |
| Manganese | 1.0% | 0.5 – 1.0% |
Mechanical & Physical Properties C70600 vs C71500
| Property | C70600 | C71500 |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | 275–414 MPa | 310–517 MPa |
| Yield Strength | 90–135 MPa | 105–241 MPa |
| Elongation | 30% | 30% |
| Corrosion Resistance | Excellent | Superior |
| Resistance to Erosion | Good | Better |
| Weldability | Excellent | Good |
| Cost | Lower | Higher |
Marine Performance of C70600 vs C71500
| Environment | C70600 | C71500 |
|---|---|---|
| Seawater Corrosion | Excellent | Excellent (even better in velocity) |
| Biofouling Resistance | Very good | Very good |
| High-Velocity Water | Up to 2.5 m/s | Up to 4 m/s |
Applications of C70600 vs C71500
| C70600 (90/10) | C71500 (70/30) |
|---|---|
| Seawater pipes & fittings | High-performance marine piping |
| Desalination systems | Power plant condensers |
| HVAC and heat exchangers | Oil & gas platform piping |
| Marine condenser & cooler tubes | Chemical process industry heat exchangers |
| Water-cooled brakes, radiators | High-velocity seawater environments |
How to choose C70600 vs C71500
| Need | Best Choice |
|---|---|
| Cost-effective, general marine use | C70600 |
| High strength, high flow seawater | C71500 |
| Erosion/corrosion critical system | C71500 |
| Easy welding & fabrication | C70600 |
FAQ
Q1: Which alloy has higher strength, C70600 or C71500?
C71500 has higher strength than C70600. C71500 tensile strength is 310–517 MPa vs C70600 at 275–414 MPa. Yield strength of C71500 is 105–241 MPa vs C70600 at 90–135 MPa. For high-pressure marine systems, choose C71500.
Q2: What is the maximum seawater velocity for C70600 vs C71500?
C71500 handles up to 4 m/s; C70600 is limited to 2.5 m/s. For high-velocity seawater applications above 2.5 m/s, C71500 is required. For lower velocity, C70600 is acceptable and more economical.
Q3: Which alloy is more cost-effective for general marine use?
C70600 is more cost-effective for general marine use. C70600 has lower cost as shown in the comparison table. For applications not requiring high strength or high velocity, C70600 is the better economic choice.
Q4: Does C71500 have better erosion resistance than C70600?
Yes, C71500 has better erosion resistance. The table shows C70600 has "Good" resistance to erosion while C71500 has "Better". For systems with turbulent flow or high velocity, C71500 is preferred.
Q5: Which alloy is easier to weld, C70600 or C71500?
C70600 has excellent weldability; C71500 has good weldability. If the application requires extensive welding and fabrication, C70600 is easier to work with. C71500 can still be welded but requires more careful heat control and ERNi-7 filler metal.
Q6: What is the nickel content difference between C70600 and C71500?
C70600 contains 9-11% nickel; C71500 contains 29-33% nickel. This higher nickel content in C71500 is what provides its superior strength and erosion resistance.
Q7: Which alloy is better for power plant condensers?
C71500 is better for power plant condensers. The table lists power plant condensers under C71500 applications. For high-velocity cooling water (e.g., once-through seawater cooling), C71500 provides better long-term performance.
Q8: What is the iron content in C70600 vs C71500?
C70600 has 1.0% iron; C71500 has 0.4-1.0% iron. Both alloys contain iron, which is critical for seawater corrosion resistance. C70600 has a fixed 1.0% while C71500 has a range.
Q9: Which alloy should I choose for oil and gas platform piping?
C71500 is recommended for oil and gas platform piping. The table lists C71500 for oil & gas platform piping. For high-pressure, high-velocity, and corrosive offshore environments, C71500's superior properties justify its higher cost.
Q10: Which alloy has better biofouling resistance?
Both alloys have very good biofouling resistance. The table shows both C70600 and C71500 have "Very good" biofouling resistance. This is a characteristic of copper-nickel alloys in general due to copper's natural anti-fouling properties.
Detection & Quality Control
| Test Method | Purpose | Acceptance Criteria |
|---|---|---|
| Optical Emission Spectrometry | Verify c71500 chemical composition | Ni 29-33%, Fe 0.4-1.0%, Cu 69-77% |
| Tensile Test | Confirm c71500 mechanical properties | UTS 310–517 MPa, Yield 105–241 MPa |
| Flattening Test | Ductility for tube forming | No cracks when flattened |
| Hydrostatic Test | Leak tightness | Per ASTM specification |
| Dimensional Check | OD, wall, length | Per applicable standard |

Packaging
| Packaging Type | Length Range | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Hexagonal bundles | 12 – 24 ft | Steel straps, plywood separators, plastic end caps. Max bundle weight 2000 kg. |
| Wooden crates | Cut lengths | ISPM-15 certified, foam-lined. |
| Steel reels | Coiled tube | For continuous lengths. Marked with heat number, size, length. |

Factory Equipment
| Equipment | |
|---|---|
| Induction melting furnaces | Precise control of Ni 29-33%, Fe 0.4-1.0% |
| Continuous caster | Produces solid billet |
| Extrusion press | Pierces billet to hollow shell |
| Cold pilger mills | Reduces OD and wall thickness |
| Draw benches | Final sizing, smooth finish |
| Annealing furnaces | Softening after cold work |
| Straightening machines | Achieves straightness |
| NDT / Hydrostatic testers | Quality verification |

Our Full Product Range
| Product Form | Common Standards | Typical Alloy Grades | Typical Applications |
|---|---|---|---|
| Copper Pipe & Tube | ASTM B111, B466, ASME SB111, SB466 | C71500, C70600, C12200 | Marine piping, condensers, heat exchangers |
| Copper Rod & Bar | ASTM B151, SAE J461/J463 | C71500, C70600, C36000, C46400 | Valve bodies, pump shafts |
| Copper Sheet & Plate | ASTM B122, B171 | C71500, C70600, C46400 | Tube sheets, baffle plates, cladding |
| Copper Strip & Coil | ASTM B122 | C71500, C70600 | Gaskets, spring contacts |
| Copper Wire | ASTM B624 | C71500, C70600, C18200 | Fasteners, welding filler |
| CNC Machined Components | Custom drawing | C71500, C70600, C36000, C63000 | Pump housings, valve components |




