ASTM B111 C61400 copper pipe is a copper-aluminum-iron alloy, part of the high-strength aluminum bronze family. Widely favored in the industrial sector for its excellent mechanical properties and wear resistance, C61400 differs from C64200 in that it contains a higher ratio of aluminum to iron, resulting in a unique combination of properties.
Basic Properties of ASTM B111 C61400 Copper Tube
Chemical Composition:
Copper (Cu): 86-89% (primary matrix)
Aluminum (Al): 6.0-8.5% (primary alloying element)
Iron (Fe): 2.0-4.0% (for enhanced strength and wear resistance)
Manganese (Mn): ≤0.50% (minor addition)
Zinc (Zn): ≤0.50% (residual element)
Lead (Pb): ≤0.02% (strictly controlled)
Physical Properties:
Density: 7.89 g/cm³ (slightly lighter than C64200)
Melting Point: approximately 900-940°C
Electrical Conductivity: 10-15% IACS (relative to pure copper)
Thermal Conductivity: 45-50 W/(m·K)
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: 17.5×10⁻⁶/°C (20-300°C)
ASTM B111 Mechanical Advantages of C61400 Copper Plumbing
Typical Mechanical Properties:
Tensile Strength: 550-700 MPa (Higher than ordinary bronze)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset): 275-450 MPa
Elongation: 15-25% (Good ductility)
Hardness: HRB 75-95 (Can be increased by heat treatment)
Fatigue Strength: Approximately 240 MPa (10⁸ cycles)
Unique Property Combination:
High strength-to-weight ratio: Specific strength approaches that of some steels
Excellent wear resistance: Ideal for sliding friction applications
Impact toughness: Withstands dynamic loads
Seizure resistance: Resists seizure when mating with steel components
Work Hardening Capability: Cold working significantly increases hardness
ASTM B111 C61400 Heat Exchanger Copper Environmental Resistance of Tubing
Corrosion Resistance:
Seawater Corrosion Resistance: Superior to Most Copper Alloys
Stress Corrosion Resistance: No Tendency to Stress Corrosion Cracking
Dezincification Corrosion Resistance: Avoided by Alloy Design
Acid Resistance: Resistant to Dilute Sulfuric and Hydrochloric Acids
Alkali Resistance: Stable in Alkaline Environments
Temperature Adaptability:
High-Temperature Strength: Maintains High Strength at 300°C
Low-Temperature Toughness: No Brittleness at -196°C
Oxidation Resistance: Forms a Protective Oxide Film in Hot Air
Processing and Manufacturing of ASTM B111 C61400 Type K Copper Pipe
Forming Process:
Hot Working: Optimum Hot Working Temperature: 700-850°C
Cold Working: Suitable for Cold Work Hardening with Moderate Deformations
Casting Properties: Good Flowability, Shrinkage Approximately 1.8%
Machinability: 70% (Based on 100% free-cutting brass)
Jointing Technology:
Weldability: Suitable for TIG and MIG welding
Brazing: Suitable for silver-based brazing filler metals
Mechanical Connection: Suitable for threaded and riveted connections
Heat Treatment:
Annealing: Stress relief at 600-700°C
Aging: Precipitation hardening possible
Stress relief: Hold at 260-370°C followed by slow cooling
Typical Applications of C61400 Aluminum Bronze
Heavy-Duty Bearings:
Rolling Mill Bearings
Marine Propeller Bearings
Heavy Machinery Support Bearings
Wear-Resistant Parts:
Gears
Bushings
Guide Bushings
Slide Plates
Marine Engineering:
Seawater Pump Components
Valve Assemblies
Propeller Accessories
Special Environment Applications:
Chemical Equipment Seals
Wear Rings for Mining Machinery
High-Temperature and High-Pressure Valve Parts
Steel Replacement Applications:
High-Strength Fasteners
Heavy-Duty Connectors
Spark-Resistant Tool Parts
GNEE can provide C61400 copper materials in the following forms:
C61400 Copper Bar
| Item | Brass bar,Brass round bar,Brass rod,etc |
| Standard | GB/T 4423-2007,JIS H3250-2006,EN12163-98, JIS H3250,ASTM B150M-03,ASTM B98M-03, ASTM B151M-05,etc |
| Material | C21000,C22000,C23000,C24000,C26000,C27000, C27400,C28000,C2100,C2200,C2300,C2400,C2600, C2680,C2729,C2800,C4641,CZ101,CZ102,CZ103, CZ106,CZ107,CZ109,CuZn5,CuZn10,CuZn15,CuZn20, CuZn30,CuZn35,CuZn40,H96,H90,H85,H70,H68,H65, H62,H59,CC3300,C33200,C37000,C44300,C44400, C44500,C31600,C36000,C60800,C63020,C65500, C68700,C70400,C70620,C71000,C71500,C71520, C71640,C72200,C61400,C62300,C63000,C64200, C65100,C66100, |
| Shape | Round,flat,square,hexagonal,rectangular,etc |
| Diameter | 1mm-800mm,etc |
| Length | 1m,2m,5.8m,6m,etc |
| MOQ | 500KG |
| Price Term | CFR,CIF,FOB,EXW,etc |
| Payment Term | L/C,T/T,D/P,etc |
| Export To | Spain,USA,Ukraine,Poland,Germany,Bahrain,Iran,India, Indonesia,Mexico,Oman,Dubai,Thailand,Philippines, Colombia,Austria,Malaysia,Singapore,Pakistan,Kuwait, South Korea,Libya,etc |
C61400 Copper Pipe
| Item | Copper pipe , copper tube , brass pipe , brass tube , bronze pipe, bronze tube |
| Type | straight copper pipe, pancake coil copper pipe, capillary copper pipe |
| Standard | GB/T1527-2006, JIS H3300-2006, ASTM B75M, ASTMB42, ASTM B111, ASTMB395, ASTM B359, ASTM B188, ASTM B698, ASTM B640, etc |
| Material | C10100, C10200, C10300, C10400, C10500, C10700, C10800, C10910, C10920, C10930, C11000, C11300, C11400, C11500, C11600, C12000, C12200, C12300, C12500, C14200, C14420, C14500, C14510, C14520, C14530, C17200, C19200, C21000, C23000, C26000, C27000, C27400, C28000, C33000, C33200, C37000, C44300, C44400, C44500, C60800, C63020, C65500, C68700, C70400, C70620, C71000, C71500, C71520, C71640, C72200, etc |
| Shape | Round, Square, Rectangular, Oval, half-round |
| Outside diameter | 2-914mm |
| Wall thickness | 0.2-120mm |
| Length | 1m, 2m, 3m, 6m, or as required |
| Hardness | 1/16 hard, 1/8 hard, 3/8 hard, 1/4 hard, 1/2hard, full hard, soft, . |
| Surface | mill, polished, bright, oiled, hair line, brush, mirror, sand blast, or as required |
| Price Term | Ex-Work, FOB, CNF, CFR, CIF, FCA, DDP, DDU, etc |
| Payment Term | TT, D/P, L/C, Western Union, etc |
| Export to | Singapore, Indonesia, Ukraine, Korea, Thailand, Viet Nam, Saudi Arabia, Brazil, Spain, Canada, USA, Egypt, Iran, India, Kuwait, Dubai, Oman, Kuwait, Peru, Mexico, Iraq, Russia, Malaysia, etc |
C61400 Copper Plate and Strip
|
Item |
Copper plate,copper sheet ,brass plate,brass sheet,Bronze plate,Bronze sheet |
|
Standard |
JIS H3250-2006,ASTM B152M,GB/T2040-2008,ASTM B36,ASTM B194,ASTM B888,ASTM B19, |
|
Material |
C21000,C22000,C22600,C23000,C24000,C26000,C26130,C26800,C27000,C27200,C27400, |
|
Thickness |
0.1-120mm |
|
Width |
2-2500mm |
|
Length |
1m,2m,3m,6m,or as required |
|
Surface |
mill,polished,bright,mirror,hair line,brush,checkered,antique,sand blast,etc |
|
Price term |
Ex-Work,FOB,CNF,CFR,CIF,FCA,DDP,DDU,etc |
|
Payment |
TT,L/C,D/P,Western Union,etc |
|
Export to |
Ireland,Singapore,Indonesia,Ukraine,Saudi Arabia,Spain,Canada,USA,Brazil,Thailand,Viet Nam, |
|
Package |
Standard export package,suit for all kinds of transport,or as required. |
|
Container |
20ft GP:5898mm(Length)x2352mm(Width)x2393mm(High) |
|
Application |
Brass plate has a high corrosion resistance, and have good plasticity,in the air easy to cold and hot |
C61400 Copper Wire
| Product Name | Copper/Brass/Bronze alloy wire |
| Material | C10100,C10200,C10300,C10400,C10500,C10700,C10800,C10910,C10920,C10930, |
| C11000,C11300,C11400,C11500,C11600,C12000,C12200,C12300,C12500,C14200, | |
| C14420,C14500,C14510,C14520,C14530,C17200,C19200,C21000,C23000,C26000, | |
| C27000,C27400,C28000,C33000,C33200,C37000,C44300,C44400,C44500,C60800, | |
| C63000,C65500,C68700,C70400,C70600,C70620,C71000,C71500,C71520,C71640, C72200,C86300,C83600,C95400,C95500,C95800, | |
| H59,62,H65,H68,H70,H80,H85,H90,H96, T1,T2,T3,TU1,TU0,TU2,TP1,TP2,TAg0.1,etc | |
| Shape | Round,Square,Rectangular,Oval,half-round |
| Diameter | 8-2000mm or customized |
| Thickness | 0.3-2mm 3-200mm lead free |
| Length | 1-6meters or customized |
| Hardness | 1/4 hard,1/2hard,full hard,soft,etc. |
| Surface | mill,polished,film-coated,etc. |
| Price Term | Ex-Work,FOB,CNF,CFR,CIF,FCA,DDP,DDU, etc |
| Payment Term | TT,L/C,etc |
| Package | Standard export package ,or as required. |
| Application | Brass bars are widely usde in airconditioners,refrigerators,eclectrics due to its highly corrosion-resistant.It can be also used in structral parts |
why choose us
Professional copper pipe supplier
The company has a cluster of leading copper processing production lines in China, including:
German imported precision copper tube production line (annual output of 30,000 tons)
Japanese technology copper foil rolling line (thinnest up to 6μm)
Fully automatic copper bar continuous extrusion line
Intelligent copper sheet and strip finishing mill unit
Digitalized control and management of the whole production process is realized through MES system, and the dimensional accuracy of the products can reach ±0.01mm.
Contact us today for a quotation：sales@gneesteel.com
Packaging and shipping
GNEE offers professional packaging for exported copper pipes. First, we apply anti-rust oil and plastic film to prevent oxidation. Then, we securely strap with steel straps and add corner protectors. Finally, we place the pipes on wooden pallets and reinforce them with iron or wooden boxes, ensuring they are moisture-proof and impact-resistant during ocean transport, while facilitating easy loading and unloading. All packaging meets export standards.
Customer visits
GNEE participated in the exhibition
