Chemical Composition
ASTM B111 C68700 is an aluminum brass material standard with the following characteristics
Copper (Cu) content is 76.0%-79.0%. Copper is the primary component of the alloy and plays a significant role in the material's electrical and thermal conductivity, as well as its basic strength.
Zinc (Zn) forms the remainder, forming an alloy with copper to further enhance the material's toughness and machinability.
Aluminum (Al) content is 1.8%-2.5%. The addition of aluminum improves the material's hardness and corrosion resistance.
A small amount of lead (Pb), ≤0.07%, can improve the material's machinability to a certain extent, but excessive lead content can adversely affect its mechanical properties. Iron (Fe) content is ≤0.06%, and arsenic (As) content is 0.02%-0.06%.
Customer Visit & Project Reference – India
We successfully supplied ASTM B111 C68700 aluminum brass tubes to a customer in India for shell & tube condenser applications. During the project, the customer visited our facility for production inspection and quality verification. All tubes were manufactured in accordance with ASTM B111 requirements and delivered with complete Material Test Certificates (MTC), ensuring full heat number traceability and verified chemical and mechanical properties.

Download ASTM B111 C68700 MTC (PDF)


Performance Characteristics
Good corrosion resistance: Excellent resistance to corrosive media such as seawater, saline solutions, and acid solutions. In a seawater environment, a dense protective oxide layer forms on the material's surface, effectively resisting corrosion from the seawater. This makes it suitable for use in desalination plants, heat exchangers and condensers on offshore platforms, and submarine pipelines.
High Strength: High tensile strength provides excellent load-bearing capacity, making it suitable for applications subject to certain pressures and loads.
Excellent Processability: Easy to cold-work, it can be formed into various shapes, such as straight and curved, to meet the needs of diverse applications.
Excellent Thermal and Electrical Conductivity: This makes it promising for use in equipment requiring these properties, such as heat exchangers and condensers.
Applications
Primarily used in the manufacture of pipe fittings for condensers, evaporators, and heat exchangers, it can also be used in distillation piping, among other applications.
In summary, ASTM B111 C68700 aluminum brass tubing is a high-performance material with a wide range of applications in the chemical, refrigeration, and marine engineering sectors.
C68700 vs C44300: What's the Difference?
Although both C68700 and C44300 are widely used for condenser and heat exchanger tubes, they are designed for different cooling water conditions.
| Property | C68700 Aluminum Brass | C44300 Admiralty Brass |
|---|---|---|
| UNS Number | C68700 | C44300 |
| Main Alloying Element | Aluminum | Tin |
| ASTM Standard | ASTM B111 | ASTM B111 |
| Corrosion Resistance | Excellent | Good |
| Seawater Resistance | Excellent | Moderate |
| Erosion Resistance | Excellent | Good |
| Thermal Conductivity | Excellent | Excellent |
| Biofouling Resistance | Better | Moderate |
| Typical Service Life | Longer in seawater | Better in clean cooling water |
| Typical Applications | Seawater condensers, desalination, marine heat exchangers | Freshwater condensers, refinery heat exchangers, HVAC systems |
How to Choose Between C68700 and C44300
| Application | Recommended Alloy | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Seawater Condensers | C68700 | Superior resistance to seawater corrosion and erosion |
| Marine Cooling Systems | C68700 | Better durability in chloride-rich environments |
| Desalination Plants | C68700 | Longer service life in seawater |
| Freshwater Heat Exchangers | C44300 | Excellent performance with lower material cost |
| HVAC Equipment | C44300 | Suitable for clean cooling water systems |
| General Industrial Condensers | Depends on Water Quality | Select according to corrosion conditions and budget |
If the cooling medium contains seawater or high chloride levels, C68700 is generally the better choice. For clean freshwater cooling systems where cost is an important factor, C44300 provides reliable performance.
Quality Inspection

Inspection Equipment of C68700 Heat Exchanger Tube
| Equipment | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Optical Emission Spectrometer | Chemical analysis |
| Universal Testing Machine | Mechanical testing |
| Eddy Current Tester | Defect detection |
| Hydrostatic Pressure Tester | Pressure testing |
| Digital Micrometer | Dimension measurement |
| Surface Roughness Tester | Surface quality inspection |
All products can be supplied with complete inspection reports and EN 10204 3.1 Mill Test Certificates.
Packaging & Delivery

Standard Packaging of C68700 Seamless Tube
To protect the tubes during international transportation, all products are packed according to export standards.
| Packaging Method | Description |
|---|---|
| Plastic End Caps | Protect tube ends |
| PE Film Wrapping | Prevent scratches |
| Waterproof Film | Moisture protection |
| Woven Bags | Standard packaging |
| Export Plywood Cases | Suitable for LCL shipments |
| Wooden Cases | Heavy-duty protection |
| Steel Frame Packaging | For long tubes |
| Customized Labels | Available |
Production Lead Time
| Order Type | Lead Time |
|---|---|
| Stock Sizes | 3–7 Days |
| Standard Orders | 7–15 Days |
| Customized Sizes | 15–20 Days |
| Large Orders | 20–30 Days |
| U-Bend Processing | 15–25 Days |
| Urgent Orders | Please Contact Us |
why choose us

Professional copper pipe supplier
As a professional enterprise dedicated to global copper product trade since 2008, GNEE Metal Group deeply recognizes the quality and responsibility embodied in the ASTM B111 standard. This standard not only specifies chemical composition and mechanical properties but also represents a comprehensive quality commitment spanning manufacturing processes to testing and verification. GNEE solemnly assures global customers that every ASTM B111-standard condenser tube and copper alloy tubing we supply will strictly adhere to its requirements for seamless manufacturing, annealing treatment, eddy current testing, and various mechanical performance tests.
Contact us today for a quotation:sales@gneemetal.com
SGS
All ASTM B111 C68700 aluminum brass tubes can be supplied with SGS inspection reports, EN 10204 3.1 Mill Test Certificates, and other required quality documents. Third-party inspections by SGS, BV, TÜV, or Intertek are available before shipment upon customer request.

FAQ
1. What is ASTM B111 C68700 aluminum brass tube?
ASTM B111 C68700 is a seamless aluminum brass tube widely used in condensers, heat exchangers, and seawater cooling systems due to its excellent corrosion resistance and thermal conductivity.
2. What are the main applications of C68700 tubes?
C68700 tubes are commonly used in power plants, marine engineering, offshore platforms, desalination plants, petrochemical equipment, and industrial heat exchangers.
3. Is C68700 suitable for seawater service?
Yes. C68700 offers excellent resistance to seawater corrosion, impingement attack, and erosion, making it one of the most widely used materials for seawater condenser tubes.
4. What standard does C68700 comply with?
C68700 tubes are commonly manufactured according to ASTM B111 and ASME SB111 specifications.
5. What sizes can you supply?
We manufacture a wide range of outside diameters, wall thicknesses, and lengths, and we also support fully customized dimensions.
6. Can you provide U-bend tubes?
Yes. U-bend processing is available according to customer drawings and project requirements.
7. What inspection documents are provided?
We can provide EN 10204 3.1 Mill Test Certificates, chemical composition reports, mechanical property reports, dimensional inspection reports, and third-party inspection reports.
8. Do you support SGS inspection?
Yes. SGS, BV, TÜV, and Intertek inspections can all be arranged before shipment.
9. How long is the production lead time?
Standard sizes are usually delivered within 7–15 days, while customized products typically require 15–30 days depending on specifications and quantity.
10. How do I choose between C68700 and C44300?
Choose C68700 for seawater, marine, offshore, and desalination applications where corrosion resistance is critical. Choose C44300 for freshwater condensers and general heat exchanger systems where operating conditions are less aggressive and cost efficiency is a priority.




