Jan 29, 2026 Leave a message

Analysis of Oxygen-Free Copper: Properties and Applications

Oxygen-Free Copper is a grade of high-purity copper distinguished by its extremely low oxygen content. The stringent control over impurities grants it a set of superior physical, chemical, and mechanical properties, making it a critical material for advanced technological applications.

Get Detailed Technical Data

 

High Purity and Low Oxygen Content

High Purity: Oxygen-Free Copper is characterized by exceptional purity. For instance, common grades specify minimum copper contents of 99.97% (Grade 1) and 99.95% (Grade 2), minimizing impurity-related performance degradation.

Ultra-Low Oxygen: The defining feature is its extremely low oxygen content, typically specified at ≤0.0003% (3 ppm) for Grade 1 and ≤0.0005% (5 ppm) for Grade 2. This fundamental characteristic underpins its enhanced material properties.

 

Superior Electrical and Thermal Conductivity

Excellent Electrical Conductivity: It offers electrical conductivity approaching the theoretical maximum for pure copper (≥101% IACS), ensuring minimal energy loss during transmission. This makes it indispensable for high-efficiency electrical and electronic components.

Outstanding Thermal Conductivity: Its high thermal conductivity enables rapid and efficient heat dissipation. This property is crucial for thermal management in power electronics, high-performance computing, and automotive control systems.

copper tube supplier ASTM B88
oxygen free copper rod manufacturer
copper sheet supplier marine grade
wholesale copper products factory price
brass strip coil for connectors

Excellent Fabrication and Joining Properties

Good Workability: The material possesses excellent ductility and malleability, allowing it to be easily formed, drawn, and machined into complex shapes and precise dimensions.

Ease of Welding and Joining: Oxygen-Free Copper exhibits excellent weldability and can be reliably joined with various materials using standard techniques like brazing and soldering, forming strong, durable connections.

 

Exceptional Corrosion and Cryogenic Resistance

Corrosion Resistance: It demonstrates strong resistance to corrosion in atmospheric conditions, fresh water, and slow-moving seawater, as well as good resistance to non-oxidizing acids.

Cryogenic Stability: Its mechanical properties remain stable and ductile at very low temperatures, preventing embrittlement. This makes it suitable for applications in aerospace and cryogenic systems.

 

Absence of Hydrogen Embrittlement and Low Magnetic Permeability

No Hydrogen Embrittlement: The manufacturing process prevents hydrogen absorption, eliminating the risk of hydrogen embrittlement-a failure mode that can plague other high-strength metals.

Low Magnetic Permeability: It is essentially non-magnetic (diamagnetic), which is vital for applications where magnetic interference must be minimized, such as in sensitive scientific instruments and certain medical imaging components.

 

Summary of Key Advantages and Applications

Property Category Core Advantages Typical Application Fields
Purity & Conductivity Minimal impurity scattering, near-theoretical electrical/thermal conductivity. High-frequency and vacuum electronics, high-power busbars, RF components.
Fabrication & Reliability Easy to process and join; resistant to hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion. Windings for high-field magnets, precision waveguides, chemical processing equipment.
Environmental Stability Stable performance from cryogenic to elevated temperatures; non-magnetic. Cryogenic plumbing, MRI system components, satellite waveguides, aerospace connectors.
Thermal Management Efficient heat spreading and dissipation. Heat sinks, high-power LED substrates, electric vehicle power electronics.

 

 

In summary, Oxygen-Free Copper stands out due to its exceptional purity, unparalleled conductivity, excellent fabricability, and remarkable reliability across diverse environmental conditions. These attributes solidify its role as an enabling material in cutting-edge industries including advanced electronics, electric vehicles, aerospace, and scientific research, where performance and reliability cannot be compromised.

 

Our product range

Product Category Product Name Common Standard Grades Key Specifications (Typical)  
Copper Tubes / Pipes • Straight & Coiled Tubes
• Refrigeration Tubes
• Capillary Tubes
• Heat Exchanger Tubes
C11000 (ETP Copper)
C12200 (DHP Phosphorous Copper)
C12000 (DLP Phosphorous Copper)
EN 12735-1: CU-DHP
JIS H3300: C1220, C1100
Standards: ASTM B75, B88, B280, EN 12735
OD: 3mm - 300mm
Wall Thickness: 0.3mm - 10mm
Condition: Annealed (O), Hard (H)

Get Free Sample

Copper Sheets / Plates • Hot Rolled Plates
• Cold Rolled Sheets
• Cut-to-Size Blanks
C11000 (ETP Copper)
C10200 (Oxygen-Free Copper)
C26000 (Cartridge Brass)
C70600 (90-10 CuNi)
Standards: ASTM B152, B465
Thickness: 0.5mm - 50mm (Plates: >3mm)
Width: up to 1500mm
Length: up to 4000mm or custom
Condition: Rolled, annealed, mill finish

Get Free Sample

Copper Rods / Bars • Round, Square, Hexagonal Rods
• Copper Alloy Rods
• Precision Ground Bars
C11000 (ETP Copper)
C36000 (Free-Cutting Brass)
C26000 (Cartridge Brass)
C10200 (Oxygen-Free Copper)
C17200 (Beryllium Copper)
Standards: ASTM B187, B301, EN 12163, 12164
Diameter: 2mm - 200mm
Length: Straight bars up to 6m, coils available
Condition: Drawn, extruded, annealed

Get Free Sample

Copper Wires • Bare Copper Wire (Hard/Soft)
• Enamelled (Magnet) Wire
• Stranded & Bunched Wires
• Braided Wires & Flexibles
C11000 (ETP Copper)
C10200 (Oxygen-Free Copper)
C10100 (C-OF Copper)
Grade: 1/2 Hard, 1/4 Hard, Soft
Standards: ASTM B1, B2, B3, IEC 60228
Diameter: 0.05mm - 12mm (bare)
Conductivity: 100% IACS min.
Packaging: Spools, coils, drums

Get Free Sample

Copper Foils • Rolled Strips (in Coils)
• Thin Foils
• Connector Alloy Strips
C11000 (ETP Copper)
C26000 (Cartridge Brass)
C19210 (Phosphor Bronze, 1.0%)
C26800 (Yellow Brass)
Standards: ASTM B152, B465, EN 1652
Thickness: 0.05mm - 3.0mm (Strips), <0.05mm (Foil)
Width: 10mm - 600mm (typical coil width)
Condition: Hard (H), 1/2 Hard, Soft (O), rolled temper

Get Free Sample

 

Our factory

We are a specialized manufacturing factory with integrated production capabilities for copper and copper alloy products, including tubes, rods, bars, plates, sheets, strips, and wires. Our facility is equipped with modern production lines featuring extrusion presses, continuous casting machines, precision rolling mills, drawing benches, and controlled annealing furnaces, enabling us to control the entire process from raw material to finished product. Supported by an in-house laboratory for quality assurance and compliant with international standards (ASTM, EN, JIS), we provide customized solutions, reliable packaging, and efficient export logistics to serve global clients in HVAC&R, electrical, automotive, and industrial sectors.

pure copper

 

copper product packaging

We take great care in packaging to ensure our copper products arrive in perfect condition. Standard packaging includes moisture-resistant materials, sturdy wooden crates or pallets, and protective corner guards to prevent damage during transit. For products requiring enhanced protection against oxidation, such as high-purity copper tubes or finely finished surfaces, we also offer optional nitrogen-purged (inert gas) packaging upon request. This service effectively minimizes surface oxidation during long-distance shipping or storage, ensuring your products maintain their optimal quality upon arrival.

ASTM B280 copper pipe

Get Fast Quote & Logistics Plan

Send Inquiry

whatsapp

Phone

E-mail

Inquiry