c71500 copper pipe
c71500 copper pipe is a copper-nickel alloy that is resistant to corrosion in seawater. This copper nickel 70/30 has good fatigue strength and relatively high thermal conductivity.
Key characteristics:
Readily formed in the annealed temper
Can be joined by standard welding, brazing and soldering processes
Good fatigue strength
No magnetic attraction

c71500 copper pipe – available sizes
| Dimension | Range |
|---|---|
| OD (Outer Diameter) | 1/4" to 12" (6.35 mm to 304.8 mm) |
| Wall Thickness | Schedule 40 / 80 / Class 200 |
| Length | 12 ft to 24 ft (3.66 m to 7.32 m) – custom cuts available |
c71500 chemical composition
| Element | Content |
|---|---|
| Copper (Cu) | 70% |
| Nickel (Ni) | Balance (approx 30%) |
| Iron (Fe) | 0.4 – 1.0% |
| Manganese (Mn) | ≤ 1.0% |
c71500 mechanical properties – pipe
c71500 mechanical properties for pipe (typical values):
| Property | Annealed | Cold Drawn / Half Hard |
|---|---|---|
| Ultimate Tensile Strength | 65,000 PSI | 100,000 PSI |
| Yield Strength (0.2% Offset) | 35,000 PSI | 90,000 PSI |
| Elongation | 30% | 2% |
| Modulus of Elasticity (Tension) | 22 × 10⁶ PSI | - |
c71500 density and physical properties
c71500 density = 0.322 lbs/in³ (approximately 8.92 g/cm³).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Density | 0.322 lbs/in³ |
| Melting Point (approx.) | 1170°C (2140°F) |
| Electrical Resistivity @ R.T. | 41.2 Microhm·cm |
| Thermal Expansion Coefficient (20-95°C) | 15.5 × 10⁻⁶ /°C |
| Thermal Conductivity @ R.T. | 29.4 W/m·K |
| Magnetic Attraction | None |
| Specific Heat | 0.09 gram·cal./°C |
70/30 copper nickel fabrication
70/30 copper nickel is readily formed in the annealed temper. The alloy can be joined by standard welding, brazing and soldering processes.
Welding methods suitable:
TIG (GTAW)
MIG (GMAW)
Coated metal arc welding (MMA)
Resistance welding
Filler metal recommendation: Use ERNi-7 for best corrosion match.
c71500 copper nickel applications
Seawater piping systems
Heat exchangers and condensers
Flexible metal pipe systems
Marine and offshore applications
Power plant cooling systems
Desalination plants
FAQ
Q1: What is the difference between C71500 pipe and C70600 pipe for seawater?
C71500 pipe has higher strength and better high-velocity erosion resistance than C70600 pipe. C71500 (70/30) has 70% copper, 30% nickel with UTS 65,000 PSI (annealed) vs C70600 at approximately 50,000-55,000 PSI. C71500 handles seawater flow up to 4-5 m/s; C70600 is limited to 3-3.5 m/s. For higher velocity or more turbulent conditions, choose C71500. For lower velocity and budget-sensitive projects, C70600 is acceptable.
Q2: What is the density of C71500 material for pipe weight calculation?
C71500 density is 0.322 lbs/in³ (approximately 8.92 g/cm³). For pipe weight calculation: (OD - wall) × wall × 10.68 = lbs per foot. For metric: (OD mm - wall mm) × wall mm × 0.028 = kg/m. This density contributes to good pressure tightness.
Q3: Can C71500 copper pipe be welded?
Yes, C71500 copper pipe can be welded using standard processes including TIG, MIG, and resistance welding. The alloy is readily joined in the annealed temper. For seawater service, use ERNi-7 filler metal and argon back-purge for the root pass. Brazing and soldering are also suitable.
Q4: What is the tensile strength of C71500 pipe in annealed condition?
Annealed C71500 pipe has minimum tensile strength of 65,000 PSI (approximately 448 MPa). Yield strength (0.2% offset) is 35,000 PSI with 30% elongation. For cold drawn or half-hard temper, tensile strength can reach 100,000 PSI but elongation drops to 2%. Choose temper based on formability requirements.
Q5: What is the thermal conductivity of 70/30 copper nickel?
Thermal conductivity of 70/30 copper nickel is 29.4 W/m·K at room temperature. This is approximately 1/12 that of pure copper (C12200 at ~340 W/m·K). For heat exchanger applications, this lower conductivity requires more surface area, but the alloy's superior seawater corrosion resistance makes it the preferred choice for marine condensers.
Q6: Does C71500 have any magnetic properties?
No, C71500 has no magnetic attraction. This is important for applications requiring non-magnetic materials, such as near sensitive electronic equipment or for certain naval applications.
Q7: What is the melting point of C71500?
Melting point of C71500 is approximately 1170°C (2140°F). For processing, hot working temperature range is 925-1025°C (1700-1875°F). Annealing temperature is 650-815°C (1200-1500°F). These temperatures are important for fabrication planning.
Q8: How does C71500 compare to C17200 beryllium copper for corrosion resistance?
C71500 has superior seawater corrosion resistance compared to C17200 beryllium copper. C71500 is specifically designed for marine environments with iron and manganese additions for passive film stability. C17200 has higher strength but lower corrosion resistance in saltwater. For seawater piping and marine components, C71500 is the better choice.
Q9: What is the electrical resistivity of C71500?
Electrical resistivity of C71500 is 41.2 Microhm·cm at room temperature. Electrical conductivity is approximately 5% IACS. This relatively low conductivity (compared to pure copper) means C71500 is not typically used for electrical applications but is acceptable for anti-static or grounding purposes in marine systems.
Q10: Can C71500 be used for flexible metal pipe systems?
Yes, C71500 is used mainly for flexible metal foil heaters in strip form. For flexible metal pipe or hose applications, the alloy's good fatigue strength and formability in annealed temper make it suitable. The alloy can be formed and welded into flexible pipe assemblies for marine or industrial fluid handling.
Detection & Quality Control
| Test Method | Purpose | Acceptance Criteria |
|---|---|---|
| Optical Emission Spectrometry | Verify c71500 chemical composition | Ni balance (approx 30%), Fe 0.4-1.0%, Cu 70% nominal |
| Tensile Test | Confirm c71500 mechanical properties | Annealed: UTS ≥65,000 PSI, Yield ≥35,000 PSI, Elong ≥30% |
| Flattening Test | Ductility for pipe forming | No cracks when flattened |
| Hardness Test | Uniformity of temper | Per specification |
| Dimensional Check | OD, wall, length | Per ASTM B466 tolerances |
| Eddy Current Test (when specified) | Detect pits and wall variations | Per ASTM E243 |
| Hydrostatic Test (when specified) | Leak tightness | Per specification |

Packaging
| Packaging Type | Length Range | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Hexagonal bundles | 12 – 24 ft (standard) | Steel straps, plywood separators, plastic end caps. |
| Wooden crates | Cut lengths | ISPM-15 certified, foam-lined. |
| Steel crates | Short lengths or precision cuts | Individual sleeving for surface protection. |
Marking per bundle: Alloy (C71500 / 70/30), heat number, size (OD × wall), length, quantity, PO number, net/gross weight.
Moisture protection: Desiccant bags for tropical or long-term storage.

Factory Equipment
| Equipment | Role in C71500 Pipe Production |
|---|---|
| Induction melting furnaces | Precise composition control – 70% Cu, balance Ni, Fe 0.4-1.0% |
| Horizontal continuous caster | Produces solid billet |
| Extrusion press | Pierces billet to hollow shell |
| Cold pilger mills | Reduces OD and wall thickness |
| Draw benches | Final sizing, smooth ID finish |
| Annealing furnaces (650-815°C) | Softening to annealed temper |
| Straightening machines | Achieves straightness per ASTM |
| Eddy current / Hydrostatic testers | Non-destructive and pressure testing |
| Metallurgical lab | OES, tensile, hardness verification |

Our Full Product Range
| Product Form | Common Standards | Typical Alloy Grades | Size Range | Typical Applications |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C71500 Copper Pipe (Seamless) | ASTM B466, ASME SB466, MIL-T-16420K | C71500, C70600, C12200 | 1/4" to 12" sch 40/80 | Seawater piping, hydraulic lines, fire mains |
| C71500 Copper Tube (Seamless) | ASTM B111, ASME SB111, MIL-T-15005 | C71500, C70600, C68700 | 3/8" to 1" OD | Condensers, heat exchangers |
| Copper Strip / Foil | ASTM B122 | C71500 (Cu-Ni 715), C70600 | 0.0005" to 0.010" thick | Flexible metal foil heaters, thin gauge applications |
| Copper Rod & Bar | ASTM B151, SAE J461/J463 | C71500, C70600, C36000, C46400 | 1/2" to 10" diameter | Valve stems, pump shafts |
| Copper Sheet & Plate | ASTM B122, B171 | C71500, C70600, C46400 | 0.016" to 2" thick | Tube sheets, baffle plates |
| Copper Wire | ASTM B624 | C71500, C70600, C18200 | 0.05mm to 6mm diameter | Fasteners, welding filler |
| CNC Machined Components (service available) | Custom drawing | C71500, C70600, C36000, C63000, C17200 | Custom tolerances | Pump housings, valve bodies, custom fittings |




